{"id":10555,"date":"2026-05-10T13:32:46","date_gmt":"2026-05-10T13:32:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/link2007.org\/2026\/06\/08\/trade-over-aid-o-aid-and-trade-la-sfida-italiana-della-cooperazione\/"},"modified":"2026-06-09T16:00:58","modified_gmt":"2026-06-09T16:00:58","slug":"trade-over-aid-or-aid-and-trade-the-italian-development-cooperation-challenge","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/link2007.org\/en\/2026\/05\/10\/trade-over-aid-or-aid-and-trade-the-italian-development-cooperation-challenge\/","title":{"rendered":"Trade Over Aid or Aid and Trade? The Italian Development Cooperation Challenge"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-1 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-margin-bottom:8px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1144px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-0 fusion_builder_column_1_2 1_2 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:50%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:3.84%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:3.84%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-1 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-three\" style=\"--awb-text-color:var(--awb-color4);--awb-font-size:25px;\"><h3 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;font-size:1em;--fontSize:25;line-height:1.5;\"><h1>Trade Over Aid or Aid and Trade? The Italian Development Cooperation Challenge<\/h1><\/h3><\/div><div class=\"fusion-separator fusion-full-width-sep\" style=\"align-self: center;margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;width:100%;\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-1\"><p style=\"text-align: left;\">The United States promotes the \u201cTrade Over Aid\u201d model, which tends to subordinate development cooperation to market logics. In the run-up to COOPERA 2026, Nino Sergi argues that Italy should reaffirm an \u201cAid and Trade\u201d approach, based on the integration of economic development, social justice and equitable partnerships, in line with Law 125\/2014 and the Mattei Plan.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-1 fusion_builder_column_1_2 1_2 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:50%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:3.84%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:3.84%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element \" style=\"--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-1 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1440\" title=\"money-global-economy\" src=\"https:\/\/link2007.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/money-global-economy-scaled.jpg\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/link2007.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/money-global-economy-scaled.jpg\" alt class=\"lazyload img-responsive wp-image-10549\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%272560%27%20height%3D%271440%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%202560%201440%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%272560%27%20height%3D%271440%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/link2007.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/money-global-economy-200x113.jpg 200w, https:\/\/link2007.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/money-global-economy-400x225.jpg 400w, https:\/\/link2007.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/money-global-economy-600x338.jpg 600w, https:\/\/link2007.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/money-global-economy-800x450.jpg 800w, https:\/\/link2007.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/money-global-economy-1200x675.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/link2007.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/money-global-economy-scaled.jpg 2560w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-2 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1144px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-2 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-2\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:justify;\"><p>10\/05\/2026<\/p>\n<p>In an international context where the \u201cTrade Over Aid\u201d logic is gaining ground, the analysis by Nino Sergi, Honorary President of INTERSOS and policy advisor to LINK 2007, published in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vita.it\/idee\/gli-usa-piegano-la-cooperazione-al-business-litalia-ha-gia-la-risposta-aiuto-e-commercio-devono-andare-di-pari-passo\/\"><strong>VITA NON PROFIT HERE <\/strong><\/a>, highlights a now central issue: economic development and social justice cannot be separated.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"911\" data-end=\"1185\">When trade becomes the dominant lever of development policies, Sergi writes, it is necessary to question the conditions shaping trade and investment\u2014not to deny their importance, but to challenge the illusion that growth, well-being and rights are automatically distributed.<\/p>\n<p>This is where the difference emerges between cooperation understood as public policy and cooperation reduced to a mere market-driven tool.<\/p>\n<p>With Law 125\/2014 and the Mattei Plan, Italy has already affirmed an approach that combines development cooperation and economic partnerships. For this reason, COOPERA 2026 cannot be limited to a formal institutional event; it must also become a moment of assessment of the Italian development cooperation system\u2019s ability to translate this approach into concrete action.<\/p>\n<p><em>Image by freepik<\/em><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.vita.it\/idee\/gli-usa-piegano-la-cooperazione-al-business-litalia-ha-gia-la-risposta-aiuto-e-commercio-devono-andare-di-pari-passo\/\"><strong>Read the full article by Nino Sergi published in VITA<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-3 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1144px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-3 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-sharing-box fusion-sharing-box-1 has-taglines layout-floated layout-medium-floated layout-small-stacked\" style=\"background-color:hsla(var(--awb-color7-h),var(--awb-color7-s),calc( var(--awb-color7-l) + 76% ),var(--awb-color7-a));border-color:#cccccc;--awb-separator-border-color:#cccccc;--awb-separator-border-sizes:0px;--awb-layout:row;--awb-alignment-small:space-between;--awb-stacked-align-small:center;\" data-title=\"Trade Over Aid or Aid and Trade? The Italian Development Cooperation Challenge\" data-description=\"Trade Over Aid or Aid and Trade? The Italian Development Cooperation Challenge \r\nThe United States promotes the \u201cTrade Over Aid\u201d model, which tends to subordinate development cooperation to market logics. In the run-up to COOPERA 2026, Nino Sergi argues that Italy should reaffirm an \u201cAid and Trade\u201d approach, based on the integration\" data-link=\"https:\/\/link2007.org\/en\/2026\/05\/10\/trade-over-aid-or-aid-and-trade-the-italian-development-cooperation-challenge\/\"><h4 class=\"tagline\" style=\"color:var(--awb-color7);font-size:18px;\">Condividi questo articolo<\/h4><div class=\"fusion-social-networks sharingbox-shortcode-icon-wrapper sharingbox-shortcode-icon-wrapper-1\"><span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Flink2007.org%2Fen%2F2026%2F05%2F10%2Ftrade-over-aid-or-aid-and-trade-the-italian-development-cooperation-challenge%2F&amp;t=Trade%20Over%20Aid%20or%20Aid%20and%20Trade%3F%20The%20Italian%20Development%20Cooperation%20Challenge\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer\" title=\"Facebook\" aria-label=\"Facebook\" data-placement=\"top\" data-toggle=\"tooltip\" data-title=\"Facebook\"><i class=\"fusion-social-network-icon fusion-tooltip fusion-facebook awb-icon-facebook\" style=\"color:var(--awb-color6);\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a><\/span><span><a href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/intent\/post?text=Trade%20Over%20Aid%20or%20Aid%20and%20Trade%3F%20The%20Italian%20Development%20Cooperation%20Challenge&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Flink2007.org%2Fen%2F2026%2F05%2F10%2Ftrade-over-aid-or-aid-and-trade-the-italian-development-cooperation-challenge%2F\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" title=\"X\" aria-label=\"X\" data-placement=\"top\" data-toggle=\"tooltip\" data-title=\"X\"><i class=\"fusion-social-network-icon fusion-tooltip fusion-twitter awb-icon-twitter\" style=\"color:var(--awb-color6);\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a><\/span><span><a href=\"https:\/\/api.whatsapp.com\/send?text=https%3A%2F%2Flink2007.org%2Fen%2F2026%2F05%2F10%2Ftrade-over-aid-or-aid-and-trade-the-italian-development-cooperation-challenge%2F\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" title=\"WhatsApp\" aria-label=\"WhatsApp\" data-placement=\"top\" data-toggle=\"tooltip\" data-title=\"WhatsApp\"><i class=\"fusion-social-network-icon fusion-tooltip fusion-whatsapp awb-icon-whatsapp\" style=\"color:var(--awb-color6);\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a><\/span><span><a href=\"mailto:?subject=Trade%20Over%20Aid%20or%20Aid%20and%20Trade%3F%20The%20Italian%20Development%20Cooperation%20Challenge&amp;body=https%3A%2F%2Flink2007.org%2Fen%2F2026%2F05%2F10%2Ftrade-over-aid-or-aid-and-trade-the-italian-development-cooperation-challenge%2F\" target=\"_self\" title=\"Email\" aria-label=\"Email\" data-placement=\"top\" data-toggle=\"tooltip\" data-title=\"Email\"><i class=\"fusion-social-network-icon fusion-tooltip fusion-mail awb-icon-mail\" style=\"color:var(--awb-color6);\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a><\/span><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-widget fusion-widget-element fusion-widget-area fusion-content-widget-area wpWidget-1 wp_widget_recent_posts\" style=\"--awb-fusion-border-size:0px;--awb-fusion-bg-color:var(--awb-color1);--awb-fusion-border-style:solid;\">\n\t\t<div class=\"widget widget_recent_entries\">\n\t\t<div class=\"heading\"><h4 class=\"widget-title\">Recent Posts<\/h4><\/div>\n\t\t<ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li>\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/link2007.org\/en\/2026\/08\/03\/treating-migration-as-a-perpetual-emergency-does-not-work\/\">Treating migration as a perpetual \u201cemergency\u201d does not work<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li>\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/link2007.org\/en\/2026\/07\/20\/eu-bans-imports-of-gold-from-sudan\/\">EU bans imports of gold from Sudan<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li>\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/link2007.org\/en\/2026\/06\/10\/the-new-eu-humanitarian-strategy-are-efficiency-and-coordination-enough\/\">The new EU Humanitarian Strategy: are Efficiency and Coordination enough?<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li>\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/link2007.org\/en\/2026\/05\/29\/coopera-2026-is-italys-development-cooperation-a-system-or-a-still-fragmented-set-of-actors\/\">COOPERA 2026: Is Italy\u2019s development cooperation a system or a still fragmented set of actors?<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li>\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/link2007.org\/en\/2026\/05\/20\/codeway-expo-2026-the-private-sector-as-a-partner-for-sustainable-development\/\">CODEWAY EXPO 2026: The Private Sector as a Partner for Sustainable Development<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\n\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":10549,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[31,32,36],"tags":[311,286,303,306,267,312,313,314],"class_list":["post-10555","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-contents","category-cooperation","category-our-point-of-view","tag-aid","tag-coopera-en","tag-cooperazioneitaliana","tag-italiancooperation","tag-link2007-en","tag-trade","tag-tradeandaid","tag-tradeoveraid"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Trade Over Aid or Aid and Trade? The Italian Development Cooperation Challenge - Link2007<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The United States promotes the \u201cTrade Over Aid\u201d model, which tends to subordinate development cooperation to market logics. In the run-up to COOPERA 2026, Nino Sergi argues that Italy should reaffirm a \u201cTrade and Aid\u201d approach, based on the integration of economic development, social justice and equitable partnerships, in line with Law 125\/2014 and the Mattei Plan.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/link2007.org\/en\/2026\/05\/10\/trade-over-aid-or-aid-and-trade-the-italian-development-cooperation-challenge\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Trade Over Aid or Aid and Trade? The Italian Development Cooperation Challenge - Link2007\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The United States promotes the \u201cTrade Over Aid\u201d model, which tends to subordinate development cooperation to market logics. In the run-up to COOPERA 2026, Nino Sergi argues that Italy should reaffirm a \u201cTrade and Aid\u201d approach, based on the integration of economic development, social justice and equitable partnerships, in line with Law 125\/2014 and the Mattei Plan.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/link2007.org\/en\/2026\/05\/10\/trade-over-aid-or-aid-and-trade-the-italian-development-cooperation-challenge\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Link2007\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/Link2007cooperazioneinrete\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-05-10T13:32:46+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-06-09T16:00:58+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/link2007.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/money-global-economy-scaled.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"2560\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1440\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Comunicazione Link 2007\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@link2007\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@link2007\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Comunicazione Link 2007\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/link2007.org\\\/en\\\/2026\\\/05\\\/10\\\/trade-over-aid-or-aid-and-trade-the-italian-development-cooperation-challenge\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/link2007.org\\\/en\\\/2026\\\/05\\\/10\\\/trade-over-aid-or-aid-and-trade-the-italian-development-cooperation-challenge\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Comunicazione Link 2007\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/link2007.org\\\/en\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/5e09621f87bb827a76cb5b60b9fb5de1\"},\"headline\":\"Trade Over Aid or Aid and Trade? The Italian Development Cooperation Challenge\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-05-10T13:32:46+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-06-09T16:00:58+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/link2007.org\\\/en\\\/2026\\\/05\\\/10\\\/trade-over-aid-or-aid-and-trade-the-italian-development-cooperation-challenge\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":2777,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/link2007.org\\\/en\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/link2007.org\\\/en\\\/2026\\\/05\\\/10\\\/trade-over-aid-or-aid-and-trade-the-italian-development-cooperation-challenge\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/link2007.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/06\\\/money-global-economy-scaled.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"#aid\",\"#COOPERA\",\"#cooperazioneitaliana\",\"#italiancooperation\",\"#LINK2007\",\"#trade\",\"#tradeandaid\",\"#tradeoveraid\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Contents\",\"Cooperation\",\"Our point of view\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/link2007.org\\\/en\\\/2026\\\/05\\\/10\\\/trade-over-aid-or-aid-and-trade-the-italian-development-cooperation-challenge\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/link2007.org\\\/en\\\/2026\\\/05\\\/10\\\/trade-over-aid-or-aid-and-trade-the-italian-development-cooperation-challenge\\\/\",\"name\":\"Trade Over Aid or Aid and Trade? The Italian Development Cooperation Challenge - Link2007\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/link2007.org\\\/en\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/link2007.org\\\/en\\\/2026\\\/05\\\/10\\\/trade-over-aid-or-aid-and-trade-the-italian-development-cooperation-challenge\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/link2007.org\\\/en\\\/2026\\\/05\\\/10\\\/trade-over-aid-or-aid-and-trade-the-italian-development-cooperation-challenge\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/link2007.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/06\\\/money-global-economy-scaled.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-05-10T13:32:46+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-06-09T16:00:58+00:00\",\"description\":\"The United States promotes the \u201cTrade Over Aid\u201d model, which tends to subordinate development cooperation to market logics. In the run-up to COOPERA 2026, Nino Sergi argues that Italy should reaffirm a \u201cTrade and Aid\u201d approach, based on the integration of economic development, social justice and equitable partnerships, in line with Law 125\\\/2014 and the Mattei Plan.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/link2007.org\\\/en\\\/2026\\\/05\\\/10\\\/trade-over-aid-or-aid-and-trade-the-italian-development-cooperation-challenge\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/link2007.org\\\/en\\\/2026\\\/05\\\/10\\\/trade-over-aid-or-aid-and-trade-the-italian-development-cooperation-challenge\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/link2007.org\\\/en\\\/2026\\\/05\\\/10\\\/trade-over-aid-or-aid-and-trade-the-italian-development-cooperation-challenge\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/link2007.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/06\\\/money-global-economy-scaled.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/link2007.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/06\\\/money-global-economy-scaled.jpg\",\"width\":2560,\"height\":1440,\"caption\":\"Image by freepik\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/link2007.org\\\/en\\\/2026\\\/05\\\/10\\\/trade-over-aid-or-aid-and-trade-the-italian-development-cooperation-challenge\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/link2007.org\\\/en\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Trade Over Aid or Aid and Trade? The Italian Development Cooperation Challenge\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/link2007.org\\\/en\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/link2007.org\\\/en\\\/\",\"name\":\"Link 2007\",\"description\":\"Cooperazione in rete\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/link2007.org\\\/en\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/link2007.org\\\/en\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/link2007.org\\\/en\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Link 2007\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/link2007.org\\\/en\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/link2007.org\\\/en\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/link2007.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/03\\\/452x107.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/link2007.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/03\\\/452x107.png\",\"width\":452,\"height\":107,\"caption\":\"Link 2007\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/link2007.org\\\/en\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.facebook.com\\\/Link2007cooperazioneinrete\\\/\",\"https:\\\/\\\/x.com\\\/link2007\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.youtube.com\\\/@LINK-lp5fy\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/link2007.org\\\/en\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/5e09621f87bb827a76cb5b60b9fb5de1\",\"name\":\"Comunicazione Link 2007\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/ef89e5f57756fa6c056f3764eb426af85c374261a52bd25cac459974c1e691d6?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/ef89e5f57756fa6c056f3764eb426af85c374261a52bd25cac459974c1e691d6?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/ef89e5f57756fa6c056f3764eb426af85c374261a52bd25cac459974c1e691d6?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Comunicazione Link 2007\"},\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/link2007.org\\\/en\\\/author\\\/comunicazione-link-2007\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Trade Over Aid or Aid and Trade? The Italian Development Cooperation Challenge - Link2007","description":"The United States promotes the \u201cTrade Over Aid\u201d model, which tends to subordinate development cooperation to market logics. In the run-up to COOPERA 2026, Nino Sergi argues that Italy should reaffirm a \u201cTrade and Aid\u201d approach, based on the integration of economic development, social justice and equitable partnerships, in line with Law 125\/2014 and the Mattei Plan.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/link2007.org\/en\/2026\/05\/10\/trade-over-aid-or-aid-and-trade-the-italian-development-cooperation-challenge\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Trade Over Aid or Aid and Trade? The Italian Development Cooperation Challenge - Link2007","og_description":"The United States promotes the \u201cTrade Over Aid\u201d model, which tends to subordinate development cooperation to market logics. In the run-up to COOPERA 2026, Nino Sergi argues that Italy should reaffirm a \u201cTrade and Aid\u201d approach, based on the integration of economic development, social justice and equitable partnerships, in line with Law 125\/2014 and the Mattei Plan.","og_url":"https:\/\/link2007.org\/en\/2026\/05\/10\/trade-over-aid-or-aid-and-trade-the-italian-development-cooperation-challenge\/","og_site_name":"Link2007","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/Link2007cooperazioneinrete\/","article_published_time":"2026-05-10T13:32:46+00:00","article_modified_time":"2026-06-09T16:00:58+00:00","og_image":[{"width":2560,"height":1440,"url":"https:\/\/link2007.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/money-global-economy-scaled.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Comunicazione Link 2007","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@link2007","twitter_site":"@link2007","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Comunicazione Link 2007","Est. reading time":"3 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/link2007.org\/en\/2026\/05\/10\/trade-over-aid-or-aid-and-trade-the-italian-development-cooperation-challenge\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/link2007.org\/en\/2026\/05\/10\/trade-over-aid-or-aid-and-trade-the-italian-development-cooperation-challenge\/"},"author":{"name":"Comunicazione Link 2007","@id":"https:\/\/link2007.org\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/5e09621f87bb827a76cb5b60b9fb5de1"},"headline":"Trade Over Aid or Aid and Trade? The Italian Development Cooperation Challenge","datePublished":"2026-05-10T13:32:46+00:00","dateModified":"2026-06-09T16:00:58+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/link2007.org\/en\/2026\/05\/10\/trade-over-aid-or-aid-and-trade-the-italian-development-cooperation-challenge\/"},"wordCount":2777,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/link2007.org\/en\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/link2007.org\/en\/2026\/05\/10\/trade-over-aid-or-aid-and-trade-the-italian-development-cooperation-challenge\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/link2007.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/money-global-economy-scaled.jpg","keywords":["#aid","#COOPERA","#cooperazioneitaliana","#italiancooperation","#LINK2007","#trade","#tradeandaid","#tradeoveraid"],"articleSection":["Contents","Cooperation","Our point of view"],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/link2007.org\/en\/2026\/05\/10\/trade-over-aid-or-aid-and-trade-the-italian-development-cooperation-challenge\/","url":"https:\/\/link2007.org\/en\/2026\/05\/10\/trade-over-aid-or-aid-and-trade-the-italian-development-cooperation-challenge\/","name":"Trade Over Aid or Aid and Trade? The Italian Development Cooperation Challenge - Link2007","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/link2007.org\/en\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/link2007.org\/en\/2026\/05\/10\/trade-over-aid-or-aid-and-trade-the-italian-development-cooperation-challenge\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/link2007.org\/en\/2026\/05\/10\/trade-over-aid-or-aid-and-trade-the-italian-development-cooperation-challenge\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/link2007.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/money-global-economy-scaled.jpg","datePublished":"2026-05-10T13:32:46+00:00","dateModified":"2026-06-09T16:00:58+00:00","description":"The United States promotes the \u201cTrade Over Aid\u201d model, which tends to subordinate development cooperation to market logics. In the run-up to COOPERA 2026, Nino Sergi argues that Italy should reaffirm a \u201cTrade and Aid\u201d approach, based on the integration of economic development, social justice and equitable partnerships, in line with Law 125\/2014 and the Mattei Plan.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/link2007.org\/en\/2026\/05\/10\/trade-over-aid-or-aid-and-trade-the-italian-development-cooperation-challenge\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/link2007.org\/en\/2026\/05\/10\/trade-over-aid-or-aid-and-trade-the-italian-development-cooperation-challenge\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/link2007.org\/en\/2026\/05\/10\/trade-over-aid-or-aid-and-trade-the-italian-development-cooperation-challenge\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/link2007.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/money-global-economy-scaled.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/link2007.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/money-global-economy-scaled.jpg","width":2560,"height":1440,"caption":"Image by freepik"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/link2007.org\/en\/2026\/05\/10\/trade-over-aid-or-aid-and-trade-the-italian-development-cooperation-challenge\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/link2007.org\/en\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Trade Over Aid or Aid and Trade? The Italian Development Cooperation Challenge"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/link2007.org\/en\/#website","url":"https:\/\/link2007.org\/en\/","name":"Link 2007","description":"Cooperazione in rete","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/link2007.org\/en\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/link2007.org\/en\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/link2007.org\/en\/#organization","name":"Link 2007","url":"https:\/\/link2007.org\/en\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/link2007.org\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/link2007.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/452x107.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/link2007.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/452x107.png","width":452,"height":107,"caption":"Link 2007"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/link2007.org\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/Link2007cooperazioneinrete\/","https:\/\/x.com\/link2007","https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/@LINK-lp5fy"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/link2007.org\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/5e09621f87bb827a76cb5b60b9fb5de1","name":"Comunicazione Link 2007","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/ef89e5f57756fa6c056f3764eb426af85c374261a52bd25cac459974c1e691d6?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/ef89e5f57756fa6c056f3764eb426af85c374261a52bd25cac459974c1e691d6?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/ef89e5f57756fa6c056f3764eb426af85c374261a52bd25cac459974c1e691d6?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Comunicazione Link 2007"},"url":"https:\/\/link2007.org\/en\/author\/comunicazione-link-2007\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/link2007.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10555","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/link2007.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/link2007.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/link2007.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/link2007.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10555"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/link2007.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10555\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10557,"href":"https:\/\/link2007.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10555\/revisions\/10557"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/link2007.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10549"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/link2007.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10555"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/link2007.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10555"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/link2007.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10555"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}